Kusintha mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa: gawo lofunikira la zida zatsopano

Motsogozedwa ndi kufunikira kwachangu kolimbana ndi kusintha kwanyengo, dziko lapansi likupita patsogolo ku tsogolo lokhazikika. Kuchulukitsidwa kochulukira kwa mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa kuli pamtima pakusintha kwamphamvu uku. Ngakhale ma solar panels ndi ma turbine amphepo nthawi zambiri amakhala pachimake, zida za Hardware zomwe nthawi zambiri zimanyalanyazidwa zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa kuti machitidwewa ndi odalirika. Mu positi iyi yabulogu, tifufuza dziko la zida zatsopano zopangidwira gawo la mphamvu zongowonjezwdwanso, ndikuwunika momwe zigawozi zimapangidwira tsogolo la mphamvu zoyera.

Kukula kwamphamvu kwa zida zamagetsi zongowonjezwdwa
Pamene kufunikira kwa mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa kukukulirakulira, momwemonso kufunika kwa zida zapadera za hardware. Kuchokera pama tracker apamwamba a solar omwe amakhathamiritsa kugwidwa kwa mphamvu kupita ku makina ophatikizika a gridi omwe amathandizira kugawa mphamvu, zigawozi ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti ziwonjezeke kutulutsa komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi zongowonjezwdwa. Zigawo zazikulu za hardware zomwe zikuyendetsa kukula uku ndi:
•Maselo adzuwa amphamvu kwambiri: Maselo otsogolawa amasintha kuwala kwadzuwa kukhala magetsi mogwira mtima kwambiri kuposa kale lonse, kupangitsa mphamvu ya dzuwa kukhala yotsika mtengo komanso yofikirika.
•Njira zosungiramo mphamvu: Mabatire ndi njira zina zosungiramo mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu zosungira mphamvu zowonjezera panthawi yofunikira kwambiri, kupititsa patsogolo kukhazikika kwa gridi.
• Ma inverter anzeru: Zidazi zimatembenuza magetsi a DC opangidwa ndi ma solar kukhala magetsi a AC omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi nyumba ndi mabizinesi kwinaku akukhathamiritsa kutulutsa mphamvu.

Ku Dongguan, China, makampani opanga zida zamagetsi akusintha kuchokera ku kasamalidwe kokulirapo kwa magwiridwe antchito apakati kupita ku kasamalidwe kabwino ka ntchito zamaluso, ndipo chitukuko chapamwamba chakhala chikugwirizana.
Mabizinesi angapo opangira zida zoweta ku Dongguan adadula njira yatsopano yamagetsi pamaso pa chitukuko chatsopano chamakampani. Kupyolera mu kafukufuku ndi chitukuko cha zipangizo zatsopano ndi kugwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje atsopano, tikupikisana kuti tiyendetse kusintha ndi kukweza mabizinesi apakati ndi otsika m'makampani a hardware ndikupeza chiyambi pa njira yatsopano yamagetsi.

Ukadaulo wanzeru wa Dongguan Shengyi wafikanso pachimake chifukwa cha mphamvu zatsopanozi. "Zoyembekeza zamsika zatsopano zamakampani opanga mphamvu ndizabwino kwambiri; timakhala makamaka pafupi ndi ma solar photovoltaic mapanelo, zolumikizira, mabatani, ndi magawo atsopano othandizira mphamvu." Mkulu wa Sheng Yi adatero.

Tsogolo lamphamvu zamagetsi zongowonjezwdwa
Tsogolo lamphamvu zamagetsi zongowonjezwdwa ndi lowala, ndi zochitika zambiri zosangalatsa. Pamene ukadaulo ukupita patsogolo, tikuyembekezera zida zatsopano zomwe zimapangitsa mphamvu zongowonjezedwanso kukhala zotsika mtengo, zogwira mtima, komanso kupezeka. Zina zomwe zitha kuchitika mtsogolo ndi izi:
• Zipangizo zodzichiritsira: Zida zimenezi zimatha kudzikonza zokha zikawonongeka, zomwe zimachepetsa kufunika kozikonza ndi kuzikonzanso.
• Mapangidwe a Biomimetic: Akatswiri opanga magetsi amatha kupanga zida zamagetsi zamagetsi zogwira ntchito bwino komanso zokhazikika potengera chilengedwe.
• Kuphatikizana ndi matekinoloje ena: Zida zamagetsi zowonjezera zidzaphatikizidwa kwambiri ndi matekinoloje osiyanasiyana, monga magalimoto amagetsi ndi nyumba zanzeru, kupanga chilengedwe chogwirizana komanso chokhazikika.

Zida zatsopano za hardware ndizofunikira kuti pakhale kusintha kwapadziko lonse ku mphamvu zowonjezera. Kuchokera ku maselo a dzuwa kupita ku machitidwe osungira mphamvu, zigawozi ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti zikhale zogwira mtima komanso zodalirika za machitidwe opangira mphamvu. Pamene luso laukadaulo likupita patsogolo, tikuyembekezera zinthu zina zosangalatsa kwambiri mderali, zomwe zikupanga tsogolo labwino lamphamvu kwa mibadwo ikubwerayi.