Xov xwm
01
Cov khoom siv hauv tsev xa tawm tuaj tos, ib-nias txhais ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam kho vajtse hauv tsev, los pab koj tuav lub sijhawm ua lag luam!
2024-03-26 00:32:41 dr hab
Lub downstream ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj hauv tsev tshiab, qhov kho kom zoo nkauj thib ob ntawm cov khoom muag ntawm qhov xav tau los yuav cov rooj tog zaum thiab cov khoom siv kho vajtse ntawm cov rooj tog kev lag luam, kev lag luam kho kom zoo nkauj, chav dej kev lag luam thiab cov neeg siv khoom kawg. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tshaj tawm los ntawm General Administration of Customs, Tuam Tshoj cov rooj tog zaum thiab cov khoom xa tawm thaum Lub Ib Hlis Ntuj txog Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2023 yog 403.22 billion yuan (raws li kev sib pauv tus nqi rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis 20, 2023: 1 yuan yog sib npaug rau 0.1404 US las, uas yog , 55.61 billion US dollars), nqis 1.7%; Ntawm lawv, thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis, cov rooj tog zaum thiab cov khoom xa tawm yog 43.76 billion yuan, nce 15.92% ntawm lub hli dhau los, thiab cov khoom xa tawm tau pom tias muaj kev sov siab.
01. Tsev kho vajtse kev lag luam kev loj hlob txheej txheem cej luam
Cov khoom siv hauv tsev, hais txog chav ua noj, chav pw, chav dej, chav nyob, lub sam thiaj thiab lwm yam kev ua neej nyob siv los muab kev cia, kho kom zoo nkauj, kev sib txuas, kev ua kis las thiab lwm yam khoom siv hlau, yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev niaj hnub, nrog cov khoom siv ruaj khov, xeb. , noo noo thiab lwm yam ntxwv, tuaj yeem muab faib ua cov khoom siv yooj yim, cov khoom siv ua haujlwm, cov khoom siv khaws cia thiab lwm yam.
Tom qab ntau tshaj 30 xyoo ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, tam sim no, Tuam Tshoj cov khoom siv kho vajtse tau tsim cov txheej txheem tiav, ua tiav ntau yam khoom siv hauv tsev tsim kev lag luam pawg. Nrog rau kev hloov pauv tsis tu ncua ntawm kev xav tau ntawm kev sib raug zoo thiab kev hloov pauv tsis tu ncua ntawm qib ntawm cov khoom siv thiab thev naus laus zis, cov tuam txhab lag luam hauv kev lag luam hauv tsev kho vajtse tau txhim kho zoo heev ntawm cov nplai, kev tswj hwm, kev ua haujlwm zoo, cov khoom lag luam, kev ua haujlwm zoo thiab cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis.
02. Tsev kho vajtse kev lag luam kev sib tw toj roob hauv pes
Kev lag luam hauv tsev yog tam sim no nyob rau theem pib ntawm kev tsim cov khoom lag luam, feem ntau ntawm cov tuam txhab kho vajtse hauv tsev yog me me, kev ua lag luam tag nrho yog tawg, thiab kev lag luam concentration kuj tsawg.
European kho vajtse hom Hedy, Blum, Casebauma, as Well as Dongtai Hardware, Wugao Group, Star Hui shares, Tute shares, Jianlang Tsib kub, Dingu Jichuang, Yajie, Nomi, Oulin, Weisheng, Huitailong thiab lwm lub tsev kho vajtse lag luam, vim kev paub ntev thiab kev ua lag luam ua ntej, tau tsim lub hom lag luam kom zoo dua. Hauv kev siv tshuab, kev ua tau zoo, nplai tau mus txog qib siab ntawm kev lag luam.
Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ntau lub lag luam me thiab nruab nrab hauv Tuam Tshoj cov khoom siv kho vajtse hauv tsev, tsim cov neeg koom nrog hauv Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam khoom siv hauv tsev qis. Cov tuam txhab lag luam no muaj cov khoom lag luam me me, tsis muaj kev paub txog cov khoom lag luam, tsis muaj kev tshawb fawb ywj pheej thiab kev tsim tsim muaj peev xwm, kev sib tw nqi qis kom tau txais qhov chaw nyob, cov khoom siv thev naus laus zis tsawg, qhov tshwm sim homogenization loj heev.
Nrog rau kev txhim kho ntawm cov qauv kev lag luam, kev nce ntawm cov nqi zog thiab kev siv zog ntawm kev lag luam kev sib tw, tso siab rau cov khoom lag luam tsis zoo thiab tus nqi qis kom tau txais kev lag luam qhov chaw tsis muaj hom, tsis muaj kev tshawb fawb ywj pheej thiab kev txhim kho muaj peev xwm, tsis tshua muaj nqi ntxiv hauv tsev kho vajtse lag luam yuav yuav maj mam tshem tawm, tau tsim hom thiab scale qhov zoo ntawm lub tuam txhab yuav tsim ntxiv, kev lag luam concentration ntxiv txhim kho.
03. Tsev kho vajtse kev lag luam kev lag luam qib thiab cov yam ntxwv kev
Cov txheej txheem kev lag luam hauv tsev kho vajtse feem ntau yog tshwm sim hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim qauv tsim, kev tsim khoom thiab kev tsim muaj peev xwm thiab cov ntaub ntawv siv technology.
1. Kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim kho qib
Kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kev tsim qauv tsim yog lub zog ntawm kev tsim kho thev naus laus zis hauv kev lag luam kho vajtse hauv tsev. Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob sai ntawm kev lag luam, tib neeg lub neej zoo tau zoo dua qub, cov neeg siv khoom xav tau cov khoom siv hauv tsev los ntawm cov tswv yim mus rau kev txawj ntse, xis nyob, yooj yim thiab lwm yam lus qhia, khoom siv hauv tsev yog ib qho tseem ceeb choj kom paub txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom hauv tsev, kev txhim kho thiab tsim cov khoom siv kho vajtse muab cov kev xav tau siab dua. Xws li pob khawm, swb tsheb ciav hlau thiab lwm yam khoom siv kho vajtse hauv tsev paub tab, nws cov haujlwm yooj yim tau ua raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm cov neeg siv khoom qis, thiab yuav ua li cas los txhim kho cov khoom zoo thiab yooj yim ntawm cov khoom, txo cov nqi khoom yog nyob ntawm kev txhim kho ntxiv thiab txhim kho cov khoom siv hauv tsev. cov lag luam.
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nrog kev txhim kho ntawm kev lag luam hauv tsev maj mam mus rau kev kho kom haum thiab kev txawj ntse, kev lag luam kho vajtse hauv tsev tau maj mam hloov pauv los ntawm cov qauv tsim kho vajtse hauv tsev mus rau tag nrho cov kev daws teeb meem ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Yog li ntawd, kev tsim qauv zoo tshaj plaws thiab kev tsim kho, kev nce qib nrog Lub Sijhawm tsim thiab kev tsim kho muaj peev xwm yog qhov tseem ceeb lav rau cov tuam txhab kho vajtse hauv tsev kom muab cov kev daws teeb meem zoo hauv tsev zoo dua, kev xaiv ntau yam khoom siv, thiab ib qho tseem ceeb embodiment ntawm qib kev kho vajtse. kev lag luam kev lag luam.
2.Kev tsim khoom thiab kev tsim khoom muaj peev xwm
Cov khoom siv hauv tsev yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev hauv qab kom ua tiav cov qauv kev hloov pauv thiab kev ua haujlwm txhim kho, qib thiab cov khoom lag luam qis qis feem ntau nyob ntawm qhov tseeb ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Yog li ntawd, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim khoom thiab kev tsim khoom yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev cuam tshuam rau theem kev lag luam.
Kev tsim khoom thiab kev tsim khoom muaj peev xwm yog qhov kev qhia dav dav ntawm qib kev tswj hwm ntau lawm thiab qib ntawm automation. Kev tswj hwm qib ntawm kev lag luam los ntawm kev tsim khoom mus sij hawm ntev, thiab qib siab ntawm kev tsim khoom siv hluav taws xob yog qhov muaj zog lav rau cov lag luam kom ua tiav cov khoom zoo thiab kev tsim khoom. Kev tsim khoom thiab kev tsim khoom ntawm cov khoom siv kho vaj tse hauv tsev muaj ntau cov kauj ruam, batch thiab ntau ntau. Cov tswv yim ntawm cov cuab yeej siv automation thiab kev tswj tsis siv neeg ntawm cov txheej txheem tsim khoom tuaj yeem ua kom cov khoom lag luam zoo, ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov khoom zoo, txo cov nqi ntawm cov khoom thiab nqa cov txiaj ntsig zoo.
3.Kev siv cov ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis
Muaj ntau ntau yam khoom siv hauv tsev, thiab nws cov khoom tsim muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm ntau cov kauj ruam, ntau cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom loj. Kev siv cov ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis tuaj yeem paub txog tag nrho cov txheej txheem kev tswj hwm ntawm cov khoom los ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim kho, kev txiav txim, kev tswj xyuas, kev xa khoom, kev xa khoom thauj khoom thiab lwm yam kev sib txuas. Ntawm qhov tod tes, daim ntawv thov ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis pab cov tuam txhab los tswj cov khoom lag luam zoo hauv txhua txoj kev thiab xyuas kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov khoom zoo; Ntawm qhov tod tes, kev tswj hwm tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim khoom pab txhim kho thiab ua kom zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem, txhim kho qib ntawm kev tsim khoom thiab kev tswj xyuas kev ua haujlwm, thiab ua tiav lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tswj cov nqi, txhim kho kev ua haujlwm thiab txo kev poob los ntawm kev siv cov ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis. . Yog li ntawd, kev siv cov ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev lag luam kho vajtse hauv tsev los txhim kho kev ua tau zoo, ntxiv dag zog rau kev tswj hwm thiab tau txais kev sib tw ua lag luam.
04. Tsev kho vajtse kev lag luam kev loj hlob tiam sis
1.Digitizing cov txheej txheem ntau lawm
Muaj ntau pawg ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev, thiab cov khoom tsim muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm ntau cov kauj ruam, ntau cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom loj. Yog li ntawd, ruaj khov thiab ua tau zoo automated ntau lawm yog ib txoj hauv kev tsim nyog los txhim kho kev tsim khoom, nce qhov txiaj ntsig zoo thiab txhim kho kev sib tw ntawm kev lag luam. Hauv cov ntsiab lus no, cov tuam txhab kho vajtse hauv tsev txuas ntxiv txhim kho qib automation ntawm cov txheej txheem tsim khoom, hloov cov khoom siv automation, thiab kev tswj tsis siv neeg ntawm cov txheej txheem ntau lawm, thiab los ntawm kev tsim lub platform digital los tsim lub Hoobkas ntse dua. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, kev tsim cov cuab yeej siv cuab yeej cuab tam hauv tsev yuav txuas ntxiv nrog rau cov tiam tshiab ntawm high-end technology xws li cov ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis, tsim kom muaj ib qho zoo tshaj plaws digital system hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim kho, tsim thiab tsim cov txheej txheem ntawm cov khoom siv kho vajtse hauv tsev, thiab tom qab ntawd txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov cuab yeej siv tshuab, kev lag luam yuav txav mus rau "digital" thiab "intelligent".
2.Hardware khoom ntse
Nrog rau kev nce qib ntawm kev lag luam, kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis, kev txhim kho ntawm tib neeg lub neej zoo thiab kev nrhiav lub neej zoo dua, cov neeg siv khoom xav tau rau cov khoom siv hauv tsev los ntawm cov tsoos muaj zog, ruaj khov, maj mam hloov mus ua kom tau raws li cov kev xav tau saum toj no tib lub sijhawm. , tab sis kuj ua tau raws li nws txoj kev nplij siab, yooj yim thauj khoom thiab tshem tawm thiab kev tswj xyuas ntse thiab lwm yam ntawm kev nrhiav. Yog li coj cov kev lag luam downstream hardware ntxiv rau kom ua tau raws li cov khoom siv niaj hnub ntawm cov khoom siv kho vajtse, kev tiv thaiv xeb, tiv thaiv ya raws, qaug zog tiv thaiv thiab lwm yam zoo ntawm cov khoom txav, tab sis kuj yuav tsum tau pab cov khoom siv hauv tsev kom ua tiav cov neeg siv khoom hauv tsev qhov chaw ntse, xis, yooj yim xav tau. . Tam sim no, kev lag luam kho vajtse hauv tsev tau maj mam ntxiv cov khoom xws li cov tswj thiab cov sensors rau cov khoom kom paub txog kev txawj ntse ntawm cov khoom. Nrog rau kev nthuav dav ntxiv ntawm cov tswv yim tshiab xws li lub tsev ntse, yav tom ntej, kev nce qib thiab kev siv lub tsev ntse yuav dhau los ua ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsav tsheb rau kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam hauv tsev.
3.Home hardware tuam txhab uas muag sib tw los tsim lawv tus kheej hom
Muaj ntau lub tsev kho vajtse hauv tsev lag luam thiab kev sib tw yog qhov hnyav. Teb chaws Europe Hedy, Blum thiab lwm lub tsev kho vajtse lag luam, vim muaj kev paub ntev thiab kev ua lag luam ua ntej, tau tsim cov khoom lag luam kom zoo dua, thiab yog li txaus siab rau cov khoom lag luam siab. Hauv qhov no, cov tuam txhab kho vajtse hauv tsev tau maj mam paub txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev muaj npe. Yog li ntawd, cov tuam txhab lag luam hauv tsev kho mob sawv cev los ntawm Dongtai Hardware, Wugao Group, Xinghui Shares, Tute shares thiab Dinggu Jichuang tau pib tsim lawv tus kheej cov khoom siv kho vajtse los muab cov khoom lag luam zoo hauv tsev rau kev ua lag luam.
4. Kev lag luam concentration yuav tsum tau txhim kho ntxiv
Kev lag luam khoom vaj khoom tsev hauv tsev tam sim no nyob rau theem pib ntawm kev tsim khoom lag luam. Ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov lag luam me thiab nruab nrab yog cov neeg koom nrog hauv Tuam Tshoj cov khoom lag luam qis hauv tsev, cov lag luam no muaj cov khoom lag luam me me, tsis muaj kev paub txog cov khoom lag luam, tsis muaj kev tshawb fawb ywj pheej thiab kev tsim tsim muaj peev xwm, kev sib tw nqi qis kom tau txais qhov chaw nyob. , cov khoom siv technology cov ntsiab lus yog tsawg, homogenization tshwm sim yog loj.
Nrog rau kev nce ntawm cov nqi zog thiab kev sib tw ntawm kev ua lag luam, kev cia siab rau qhov tsis zoo thiab cov nqi sib tw kom tau txais qhov chaw ua lag luam ntawm tsis muaj hom, tsis muaj kev tshawb fawb ywj pheej thiab kev tsim muaj peev xwm, cov nqi qis ntxiv hauv tsev kho vajtse cov chaw lag luam tau txais txiaj ntsig ntxiv. Thiab kev lag luam lub taub hau ntawm cov tuam txhab kho vajtse hauv tsev nrog cov txiaj ntsig zoo, ua kom zoo dua rau kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim cov khoom tseem ceeb, txhim kho qhov kev faib ua feem ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, zoo heev txhim kho kev tsim khoom, kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo, hauv kev lag luam kev sib tw kom sawv tawm. Thiab tsis muaj qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom lag luam hauv tsev yuav maj mam absorbed, merged los yog tshem tawm, kev lag luam maj mam mus rau standardization, scale kev taw qhia, kev lag luam concentration yuav ntxiv txhim kho.